{"id":53660,"date":"2026-08-29T13:20:54","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T06:20:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/blog\/du-hoc-nganh-khao-sat-xay-dung"},"modified":"2026-09-04T10:13:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T03:13:23","slug":"du-hoc-nganh-khao-sat-xay-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/blog\/du-hoc-nganh-khao-sat-xay-dung","title":{"rendered":"Du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103m 2027 | C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong> (surveying trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u2013 built environment<\/i>) l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, con s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ed3i b\u00e0n gi\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n: t\u1eeb kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o. \u1ede c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Anh v\u00e0 \u00dac, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean (surveyor<\/i>) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9, c\u00f3 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc g\u00ec, du h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n g\u00ec v\u00e0 ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Kh\u1ea3o
Ngu\u1ed3n: Random Guy of the Century \/ CC BY-SA 3.0 \u2014 Wikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, “kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng” th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u1ed9ng, bao tr\u00f9m nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh surveying<\/i> ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c built environment. Theo Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean Ho\u00e0ng gia Anh (RICS \u2013 Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors), kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (construction surveyor<\/i>) l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy chu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1m s\u00e1t ph\u1ea1m vi, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ngh\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c nhau. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang t\u1eebng nh\u00e1nh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh du h\u1ecdc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p thay v\u00ec ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ea7m ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/th>T\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/th>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \/ hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng<\/td>Building Surveying<\/td>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh; t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/td><\/tr>
Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n)<\/td>Quantity Surveying<\/td>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed, d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/td><\/tr>
Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/td>Project Management Surveying<\/td>\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/td><\/tr>
Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/td>Building Control Surveying<\/td>B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy chu\u1ea9n (an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn\u2026)<\/td><\/tr>
Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/td>Infrastructure Surveying<\/td>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, \u0111i\u1ec7n, vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng<\/td><\/tr>
Tr\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba \u2013 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh<\/td>Land \/ Geospatial Surveying<\/td>\u0110o \u0111\u1ea1c, l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ri\u00eang Building Surveyor<\/i> \u2013 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u2013 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y chia \u0111\u00f4i gi\u1eefa v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng: x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u2013 an to\u00e0n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xin ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec sao n\u00ean du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/strong> \u1ede Anh, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RICS c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn (accredited<\/i>) l\u00e0 “th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ghi nh\u1eadn. B\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/strong> Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong m\u1ecdi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u2013 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9 kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/strong> Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp (placement year<\/i>) ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0.<\/strong> T\u1ea1i \u00dac, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u1eb1m trong danh s\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tay ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 di tr\u00fa, m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u1edf l\u1ea1i sau t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng built environment \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p.<\/strong> B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    H\u1ecdc g\u00ec trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1eed nh\u00e2n (BSc) kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 3 n\u0103m to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian, ho\u1eb7c 4 n\u0103m n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp. N\u1ed9i dung th\u01b0\u1eddng xoay quanh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh (building pathology<\/i>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0110o \u0111\u1ea1c, tr\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh di s\u1ea3n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \"Thi\u1ebft
      Ngu\u1ed3n: chimpwithcan \/ CC BY 2.0 \u2014 Flickr qua Openverse<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o khung chung d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra trang ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • H\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt (b\u1eadc c\u1eed nh\u00e2n):<\/strong> Theo RICS, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n 2\u20133 m\u00f4n A-level ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 T\u00fa t\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IB); m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u00f4n To\u00e1n. H\u1ecdc sinh Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc qua ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb (foundation<\/i>) ho\u1eb7c A-level\/IB.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • B\u1eadc th\u1ea1c s\u0129:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i (conversion<\/i>) nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u00e0nh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n r\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng sang kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Ti\u1ebfng Anh:<\/strong> Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn quanh m\u1ee9c IELTS 6.5. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Building Surveying c\u1ee7a Western Sydney University (\u00dac) y\u00eau c\u1ea7u IELTS 6.5, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o d\u01b0\u1edbi 6.0 (ho\u1eb7c PTE 58, kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 50).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        L\u01b0u \u00fd: \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n, m\u1ee9c IELTS v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo t\u1eebng n\u0103m v\u00e0 t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi trang tuy\u1ec3n sinh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t.<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Anh v\u00e0 \u00dac l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1edd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh (RICS, AIQS, AIBS) v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecdc \u1edf Anh (UK)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Anh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a RICS. Theo RICS, c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RICS c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Anh. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh BSc Building Surveying \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ed3m: Anglia Ruskin University (ARU), University of Plymouth, Kingston University London, University of Reading, University of Salford, University of South Wales v\u00e0 Birmingham City University. Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi RICS c\u00f9ng CIOB (Chartered Institute of Building) v\u00e0 CABE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecdc \u1edf \u00dac (Australia)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        T\u1ea1i \u00dac, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi AIQS (Australian Institute of Quantity Surveyors) ho\u1eb7c AIBS (Australian Institute of Building Surveyors). V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Master of Building Surveying c\u1ee7a Western Sydney University \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AIBS ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NSW Building Professionals Board c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. V\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng Construction Management \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AIQS ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ngay y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tay ngh\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 di tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        B\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng QS m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t 2026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecdn tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo uy t\u00edn h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c built environment, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng QS World University Rankings by Subject 2026 (m\u1ea3ng Architecture & Built Environment), \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 262 tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/th>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/th>Qu\u1ed1c gia<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
        1<\/td>The Bartlett, University College London (UCL)<\/td>Anh<\/td><\/tr>
        2<\/td>Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)<\/td>M\u1ef9<\/td><\/tr>
        3<\/td>Delft University of Technology (TU Delft)<\/td>H\u00e0 Lan<\/td><\/tr>
        4<\/td>ETH Zurich<\/td>Th\u1ee5y S\u0129<\/td><\/tr>
        5<\/td>Manchester School of Architecture<\/td>Anh<\/td><\/tr>
        6<\/td>Politecnico di Milano<\/td>\u00dd<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        L\u01b0u \u00fd: b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 built environment n\u00f3i chung; \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, h\u00e3y \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RICS\/AIQS\/AIBS c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \"T\u00f2a
        Ngu\u1ed3n: Shadowssettle \/ CC BY-SA 4.0 \u2014 Wikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 con s\u1ed1 tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2026\/27:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Tr\u01b0\u1eddng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5)<\/strong><\/th>B\u1eadc<\/strong><\/th>H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\/n\u0103m<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
        Anglia Ruskin University (Anh)<\/td>C\u1eed nh\u00e2n BSc Building Surveying<\/td>\u00a318.400<\/td><\/tr>
        Western Sydney University (\u00dac)<\/td>Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 (d\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed b\u1eadc sau \u0110H)<\/td>15.480 \u2013 42.336 AUD<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        \u1ede ARU, n\u0103m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u (\u00a31.700), gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong khi t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u2013 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed theo th\u00e0nh t\u00edch kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u1ea3 Anh v\u00e0 \u00dac. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra trang h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i: b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh di s\u1ea3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, chuy\u00ean gia an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hay t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1eddng chung (party wall<\/i>). M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i Anh (s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u n\u0103m 2025) r\u1ea5t c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nhanh theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        V\u1ecb tr\u00ed (Anh)<\/strong><\/th>M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng\/n\u0103m<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
        Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1<\/td>\u00a328.000 (London ~\u00a339.000)<\/td><\/tr>
        Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh<\/td>~\u00a352.500 (t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u00a370.000+)<\/td><\/tr>
        C\u1ea5p cao (gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c\/\u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c)<\/td>Trung v\u1ecb \u00a3110.000 (London ~\u00a3130.000)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd: theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Rewards and Attitudes c\u1ee7a RICS (2019), ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 RICS c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cao h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 38% so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh l\u01b0\u01a1ng, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f2n k\u00e8m th\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p xe, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n th\u1ecd, qu\u1ef9 h\u01b0u tr\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ARU cho th\u1ea5y sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng \u00a328.000 sau 15 th\u00e1ng ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u00a340.500 sau 5 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p: ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u1ea1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • RICS (Anh, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf):<\/strong> Sau b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n\/th\u1ea1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RICS c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, b\u1ea1n theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p (APC \u2013 Assessment of Professional Competence), th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 2\u20133 n\u0103m v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba l\u00e0m, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch Chartered Surveyor (MRICS).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • AIQS (\u00dac):<\/strong> C\u01a1 quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00dac ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tay ngh\u1ec1 cho ngh\u1ec1 Quantity Surveyor.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • AIBS (\u00dac):<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ngh\u1ec1 Building Surveyor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 RICS c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 3.600 gi\u1edd v\u1edbi b\u1eadc c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 1.200 gi\u1edd v\u1edbi b\u1eadc th\u1ea1c s\u0129 \u2013 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 du h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. Ch\u1ecdn chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong> (Building, Quantity, Land Surveying\u2026) d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. L\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RICS\/AIQS\/AIBS c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn<\/strong> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt:<\/strong> A-level\/IB\/foundation, \u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng To\u00e1n t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          4. Thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong> \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u (th\u01b0\u1eddng quanh IELTS 6.5).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          5. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1:<\/strong> b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, th\u01b0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          6. S\u0103n h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng<\/strong> v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          7. Xin visa du h\u1ecdc<\/strong> v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp\/\u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p (FAQ)<\/h2>\n\n\n
            \n
            \n
            \n

            Ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n
            \n\n

            Kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (civil\/structural engineering<\/i>) t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean (surveyor<\/i>) thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng, chi ph\u00ed, \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy chu\u1ea9n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai ng\u00e0nh b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 nhau trong m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            Du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn Anh hay \u00dac?<\/h3>\n
            \n\n

            Anh m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng RICS v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o; \u00dac h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nh\u1edd AIBS\/AIQS v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 qua \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tay ngh\u1ec1. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n theo.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            C\u1ea7n IELTS bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?<\/h3>\n
            \n\n

            Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn quanh IELTS 6.5, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o d\u01b0\u1edbi 6.0. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra trang tuy\u1ec3n sinh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            Ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 xin vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n
            \n\n

            Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong m\u1ecdi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 RICS\/AIQS\/AIBS gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

            \n

            H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng bao nhi\u00eau?<\/h3>\n
            \n\n

            T\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1eadc c\u1eed nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i ARU (Anh) kho\u1ea3ng \u00a318.400\/n\u0103m cho sinh vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (2026\/27); b\u1eadc sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Western Sydney University (\u00dac) dao \u0111\u1ed9ng 15.480 \u2013 42.336 AUD\/n\u0103m. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Du h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ecdc g\u00ec, thi IELTS bao nhi\u00eau, chi ph\u00ed ra sao, h\u1ecdc \u1edf Anh hay \u00dac v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 RICS. C\u1ea9m nang chi ti\u1ebft 2026.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":53670,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[268],"tags":[464],"class_list":["post-53660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-nganh-dao-tao","tag-nganh-moi-truong-xay-dung-built-environment"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53660"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53660\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isc.education\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}